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Cracked Heels or Athlete’s Foot?
How to Tell the Difference and What to Do
Cracked heels and athlete’s foot are two of the most common foot problems affecting people of all ages. Both conditions cause dryness, discomfort, and even pain—but they are not the same issue, and treating them incorrectly can make things worse.
At WholesaleFootCare.com, we’re here to help you understand the key differences between cracked heels and athlete’s foot, how to spot the symptoms, and when it's time to seek professional care or use targeted treatment products.
What Are Cracked Heels?
Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, occur when the skin on the bottom of your feet becomes dry, thick, and splits open, often around the edges of the heel. This is typically caused by lack of moisture, pressure, or friction. Though they may seem like a minor cosmetic issue, cracked heels can become painful and even lead to infection if left untreated.
Common Causes:
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Standing for long hours
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Wearing open-back shoes or sandals
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Dry skin conditions (eczema, psoriasis)
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Obesity or diabetes
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Improper foot hygiene
Symptoms of Cracked Heels:
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Dry, flaky, or rough skin around the heel
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Visible cracks or splits
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Yellow or thickened skin (calluses)
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Pain when standing or walking
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Bleeding or inflammation in severe cases
What Is Athlete’s Foot?
Athlete’s foot (tinea pedis) is a contagious fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet. Unlike cracked heels, athlete’s foot is caused by a fungus that thrives in warm, moist environments like gyms, locker rooms, and communal showers. It often starts between the toes but can spread to the heel and sole if untreated.
Common Causes:
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Walking barefoot in public areas
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Wearing damp socks or shoes
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Sharing towels, shoes, or socks
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Weakened immune system or poor foot hygiene
Symptoms of Athlete’s Foot:
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Itching, burning, or stinging sensation
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Red, inflamed, or peeling skin
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Cracked or blistered areas (especially between toes)
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Flaky patches extending to the sole or heel
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Unpleasant odor
Cracked Heels vs. Athlete’s Foot: Key Differences
FEATURE
Cause
Common Area
Itching or Burning
Skin Appearance
Odor
Contagious?
CRACKED HEELS
Dryness, pressure, friction
Heel and edges of foot
Rare
Dry, thickened, yellowish skin
None
No
ATHLETE'S FOOT
Fungal infection
Between toes, on soles
Common
Red, peeling, scaly skin
Possible foot odor
Yes – easily spreads

When to See a Foot Care Specialist
Whether you’re dealing with cracked heels or athlete’s foot, persistent symptoms or worsening conditions should not be ignored. A licensed foot care specialist can properly diagnose your issue and recommend the most effective treatment plan.
Seek professional help if:
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Cracks are bleeding or infected
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Over-the-counter treatments aren’t working
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You have diabetes or poor circulation
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The itching or peeling spreads or worsens
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You’re unsure whether it’s a fungal infection or dry skin
Delaying treatment can lead to secondary infections, particularly for people with compromised immune systems.
Treatment Options and Prevention
For Cracked Heels:
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Moisturize feet daily with thick, emollient-rich foot creams or heel balms
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Exfoliate gently using a pumice stone or foot file to remove dead skin
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Use heel socks or protective silicone heel sleeves overnight
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Avoid walking barefoot on hard surfaces
For Athlete’s Foot:
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Apply antifungal creams, sprays, or powders regularly
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Keep feet clean and dry, especially between the toes
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Change socks daily and wear breathable shoes
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Disinfect shoes, sandals, and shower floors
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Avoid sharing personal items like towels or footwear

Final Thoughts
Cracked heels and athlete’s foot may share some symptoms like dryness or flaking, but they are very different conditions requiring different treatment approaches. Misidentifying the issue can delay healing and lead to more serious complications.
If you're unsure whether you're dealing with cracked skin or a fungal infection, the safest option is to consult a foot care specialist and start a targeted treatment regimen. The right care—combined with high-quality products—can restore your feet to health and comfort quickly.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment options.